Servicing
Multiples Rise but Remain Volatile
Following
a down month in September for mortgage servicing rights,
multiples were up in October for all asset classes. With
interest rates rising and signs that they will continue
to rise with the recent wave of positive economic indicators,
dealer consensus prepayment speeds significantly declined
in the Bond Market Associations semi-monthly survey results
published on November 3rd. This decline in consensus prepayment
forecasts bolds well for holders of Servicing Rights and
led to a 13% price appreciation in the overall market
for Agency 15-Yr rights and a 29% price appreciation for
Agency 30-Yrs. The MIAC GNMA indexes also demonstrated
robust growth with the 15-year index gaining 9% and the
30-year gaining 16%. Despite these gains, the servicing
market continues to be extremely volatile necessitating
all holders of servicing rights to carefully analyze their
risk profile and hedging strategies.
While Servicing Rights experienced significant price appreciation
in October, looking back over the last few months demonstrates
just how volatile servicing rights are. While the Agency
30-Yr index was up 29% in October, it was coming off a
September where the price declined by 28%. The large magnitudes
of the durations of servicing assets result in large swings
in pricing from even a mild change in the yield curve.
This astonishingly high volatility of prices make the
price discovery and valuation process difficult tasks.
Market trading volume has been extremely light during
the month of October. Although prepayment speeds are showing
improvement, buyers of servicing have been only marginally
adjusting their prices. Many sellers of servicing have
opted to wait until the New Year to execute their sales
strategies in the hope that pricing will become more stable.
On the buy side, savvy buyers have been hoping to find
sellers who have year-end earnings pressure, with the
thought being that prices on these MSRs will continue
to trend upwards, albeit slowly.
These
MIAC Indexes represents the MSR price behavior of the
entire 30-Year Conventional Agency MSR and 30-Year Jumbo
MSR market and particular components within the marketplace
have increased or declined to a greater or lesser extent.